Wales Smoking Statistics

The latest figures for smoking and tobacco control in Wales.

Situation in Wales

  • Latest statistics show 13% of adults currently smoking

 

  • Seven in ten smokers in Wales say that they want to quit

 

  • 4% of smokers access the NHS stop smoking services every year

 

  • 6% adults use e-cigs72% use them to stop smoking tobacco products completely, while 24% use them to reduce the number of tobacco products they would normally use.

 

  • 22.4% of adults from the most deprived areas of Wales smoke, compared to 6.6% among the least deprived

 

  • Nearly a quarter (24%) of non smokers reported being exposed to tobacco smoke outdoors (2018/19)

53% of smokers said they would like to give up smoking 

Inequalities

  • 22.4% of adults from the most deprived groups of Wales smoke, compared to 6.6% amongst the least deprived 
  • 31% of adults with a long-standing mental health condition smoke in Wales. Smoking rates currently stand at 13% for the general Welsh adult population
  • Only 9% of homeowners currently smoke compared to 18% of private renters, rising to 30% amongst those who live in social housing

 

Source: Census 2021

Young People

  • 3% of young people reported smoking tobacco at least weekly – a decline of only 1% since 2019
  • 7% of 15-16-years-olds (Year 11) say they smoke at least weekly
  • 46% of 15-16 year olds who have ever smoked report smoking their first cigarette at 13 years or younger
  • Children whose parents smoke are 4 times as likely to take up smoking regularly
  • 20% of young people report having tried an e-cigarette, with 8% trying them only once and 13% trying them more than once
  • In 2021/22, 5% of young people reported using an e-cigarette on a regular basis (at least weekly)
  • 25% of children from low-income households have tried an e-cigarette, compared to 19% of children from high-income households

 

SourceStudent Health and Wellbeing Survey 2021/22 

Smoking is the biggest cause of health inequalities, especially among those with a mental health condition, lower socio-economic status and young pregnant women in Wales

Pregnancy

  • In 2022, 14.1% of women were recorded as smokers at their initial assessment – a decline of 0.9% from 2021
  • In 2022, a greater proportion of younger women were smokers at initial assessment than older women. Nearly three in ten (29%) of women aged 16 to 19 were recorded as smokers at initial assessment compared to one in ten (10%) women aged 30 or over
  • In 2022, 12% of mothers were recorded as being smokers at the time they gave birth
  • In 2022, 27% of women who were smokers at the initial assessment were no longer smokers at the time they gave birth

 

SourceMaternity and Birth Statistics, Wales 2022

Illegal Tobacco

15% of all tobacco consumed in Wales is classed as illegal – higher than any UK region
  • 45% of smokers in Wales have been offered illegal tobacco
  • 52% of purchases took place at a private address
  • 59% of those who buy purchase it at least once a month
  • 45% of purchases took place in a pub or club
  • £4 average price paid for a pack of 20 illegal cigarettes
  • 70% of buyers strongly agree, it allows them to smoke when they can’t afford it
  • 45% see it as an important issue affecting the local community

Second-hand smoke

0

infections or disease among children

0

GP consultations

0

hospital admissions

0

cases of sudden infant death syndrome

  • Second-hand smoke exposure increases the risk of lung cancer in non-smokers by 20-30%
  • Second-hand smoke exposure increases the risk of coronary heart disease by 25-35%
  • 14% of all Welsh adults surveyed said that someone smokes most days in the home they live in, rising to 19% of private renters and 28% of all those who reside in social housing
  • There were 12% less asthma-related hospital admissions among children just one year after smoking bans were introduced

Economy

£ 0 million

Economic cost of smoking across Wales every year

Source: Cost of Smoking to Wales – 2013

£ 0 million

The cost of smoking to the Welsh NHS specifically per year

money-1885540_1920
  • In Wales, 19% of households are estimated to fall below the poverty line, before tobacco expenditure. This rises to 31% of households living under the poverty line, when tobacco expenditure is taken into account
  • A report produced by ASH UK shows that tobacco imposes a real and substantial cost on many low-income households in Wales

Nicotine Products

Approximately 217,525 people vape in Wales

Vaping is not risk-free, but carries a ‘fraction’ of the risk of smoking

Only 11% of adults have heard of heat not burn devices

A one-hour session smoking shisha is the equivalent of smoking 100 cigarettes